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	<title>Streetsblog New York City &#187; Graham T. Beck</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.streetsblog.org/author/graham-beck/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.streetsblog.org</link>
	<description>Covering the New York City Streets Renaissance</description>
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		<title>Fourth Witness Reports Seeing Police Chase Van Before Fatal Crash</title>
		<link>http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/06/05/fourth-witness-reports-seeing-police-chase-van-before-fatal-crash/</link>
		<comments>http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/06/05/fourth-witness-reports-seeing-police-chase-van-before-fatal-crash/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2009 17:02:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Graham T. Beck</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Greenpoint]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NYPD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pedestrian safety]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.streetsblog.org/?p=6323</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A sidewalk tribute to Violetta Kryzak. (Image: Greenpoint Gazette)  
  Another Greenpoint resident has come forward reporting to have seen a police car, in violation of NYPD policy, chasing the speeding white mini-van that took the life of Violetta Kryzak in April. 
  Earlier this week, a reader who chose to be <a href=http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/06/05/fourth-witness-reports-seeing-police-chase-van-before-fatal-crash/>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div style="width: 296px;" class="figure alignright"><img width="290" height="193" align="right" class="image" alt="memorial.jpg" src="http://www.streetsblog.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/06/memorial.jpg" /><span class="legend">A sidewalk tribute to Violetta Kryzak. (Image: <a href="http://www.greenpointnews.com/news/high-speed-car-chase-hit-and-run-on-manhattan-avenue">Greenpoint Gazette</a>) </span></div> 
  <p>Another Greenpoint resident has come forward reporting to have seen a police car, in violation of NYPD policy, chasing the speeding white mini-van that <a href="http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/04/28/car-chases-not-like-what-you-see-in-the-movies/">took the life of Violetta Kryzak</a> in April.</p> 
  <p>Earlier this week, a reader who chose to be identified as 'Alex B.' emailed Streetsblog, writing that she had witnessed the chase. In an email exchange that followed, Alex B. explained what she saw: &quot;I was on Manhattan between Norman and Meserole [Editor's note: seven blocks south of where the fatal collision took place] when two cars sped past me -- clearly one chasing the other. I remember being sure that the second car was police, although it was unmarked -- possibly because it had its lights on.&quot;</p> 
  <p>Her account matches the story of <a href="http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/05/21/nypd-denies-high-speed-chase-in-death-of-greenpoint-mom/">three other eyewitnesses</a>. Their testimony runs counter to the <a href="http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/05/21/nypd-denies-high-speed-chase-in-death-of-greenpoint-mom/">version of events given by the 94th Precinct's commanding officer</a>, Deputy Inspector Dennis Fulton, who told attendees of a <a href="http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/05/29/nypd-wont-acknowledge-eyewitness-accounts-in-death-of-greenpoint-mom/">precinct community council meeting</a> that the department &quot;has no indication that [a police pursuit] happened.&quot;</p> 
  <p>The NYPD’s public information office has not responded to multiple requests for comment.<br /></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>NYPD Won&#8217;t Acknowledge Eyewitness Accounts in Death of Greenpoint Mom</title>
		<link>http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/05/29/nypd-wont-acknowledge-eyewitness-accounts-in-death-of-greenpoint-mom/</link>
		<comments>http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/05/29/nypd-wont-acknowledge-eyewitness-accounts-in-death-of-greenpoint-mom/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 May 2009 17:57:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Graham T. Beck</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Greenpoint]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NYPD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pedestrian safety]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Police Misconduct]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Traffic Justice]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.streetsblog.org/?p=6272</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[  
    
  Manhattan Avenue minutes after the deadly crash. (Image: Greenpoint Gazette) 
  The NYPD continues to dispute eyewitness accounts of the events that preceded the vehicle-on-pedestrian collision that took the life of Violetta Kryzak, a 38-year-old mother and Greenpoint resident.
   
  
  
 <a href=http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/05/29/nypd-wont-acknowledge-eyewitness-accounts-in-death-of-greenpoint-mom/>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p> </p> 
  <p> </p> 
  <div style="width: 454px;" class="figure alignmiddle"><img width="448" height="299" align="middle" class="image" alt="1224.jpg" src="http://www.streetsblog.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/1224.jpg" /><span class="legend">Manhattan Avenue minutes after the deadly crash. (Image: <a href="http://www.greenpointnews.com/news/high-speed-car-chase-hit-and-run-on-manhattan-avenue">Greenpoint Gazette</a>)</span></div> 
  <p>The NYPD continues to dispute eyewitness accounts of the events that preceded the vehicle-on-pedestrian collision that took the life of Violetta Kryzak, a 38-year-old mother and Greenpoint resident.
   
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  </p> 
  <p>Despite <a href="http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/05/21/nypd-denies-high-speed-chase-in-death-of-greenpoint-mom/">the statements of three separate eyewitnesses</a> stationed several blocks from one another who claim that at least one police vehicle was following the speeding white mini-van that struck and killed Kryzak, the 94th Precinct’s commanding officer maintains that a police pursuit did not occur.</p> 
  <p>At a precinct community council meeting last week, Deputy Inspector Dennis Fulton said that he can only go on what witnesses say, but that he has &quot;no indication that [a police-pursuit] happened.&quot;</p> 
  <p>Streetsblog contacted the NYPD's Public Information Office for clarification about the contradiction between eyewitness accounts of the day’s events and Deputy Inspector Fulton’s understanding of what occurred. &quot;Everybody’s going to say something,&quot; said a spokesperson. </p> 
  <p>The family of Violetta Kryzak has secured legal representation. A private investigator hired by the family’s lawyers is conducting interviews and searching for surveillance cameras that may have caught the alleged chase on tape.</p> 
  <p>The NYPD’s Internal Affairs Bureau also has an investigation underway, said Fulton.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<title>NYPD Denies High-Speed Chase in Death of Greenpoint Mom</title>
		<link>http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/05/21/nypd-denies-high-speed-chase-in-death-of-greenpoint-mom/</link>
		<comments>http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/05/21/nypd-denies-high-speed-chase-in-death-of-greenpoint-mom/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2009 14:28:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Graham T. Beck</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Greenpoint]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NYPD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pedestrian safety]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.streetsblog.org/?p=6209</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Deputy Inspector Dennis Fulton at last Monday's 94th Precinct Community Council meeting.  
   The New York City Police Department denies that it was involved in a high-speed police chase preceding the vehicle-on-pedestrian collision that took the life of Violetta Kryzak, a 38-year-old Polish-American mother and Greenpoint resident, despite eyewitness accounts to the <a href=http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/05/21/nypd-denies-high-speed-chase-in-death-of-greenpoint-mom/>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="figure alignright" style="width: 406px;"><img width="400" height="290" align="right" alt="fultonforsb2.jpg" src="http://www.streetsblog.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/05/fultonforsb2.jpg" class="image" /><span class="legend">Deputy Inspector Dennis Fulton at last Monday's 94th Precinct Community Council meeting. </span></div> 
  <p> The New York City Police Department denies that it was involved in a high-speed police chase preceding the vehicle-on-pedestrian collision that took the life of Violetta Kryzak, a 38-year-old Polish-American mother and Greenpoint resident, despite <a href="http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/04/28/car-chases-not-like-what-you-see-in-the-movies/">eyewitness accounts to the contrary first published by Streetsblog</a>.</p> 
  <p>On Monday, at the 94th Precinct Community Council’s monthly meeting, Deputy Inspector Dennis Fulton, the precinct’s commanding officer, told approximately 40 assembled neighbors, “At this point it appears as though there was not a high-speed chase,” adding, “To make sure, it’s being investigated by our Internal Affairs Bureau. But it does not appear that anyone was following [the perpetrator].” </p> 
  <p>Fulton's statement contradicts numerous eyewitness accounts of the fatal crash. Three weeks ago, I reported on this tragedy for Streetsblog, and everyone I spoke with seemed sure that the police had pursued a white mini-van up Manhattan Avenue at a very high speed. The day of the crash I was told by Kamil Uminski, a 20-year-old man who witnessed the van strike Violetta Kryzak, “There were two cops chasing a white van up the avenue.”</p> 
  <p>Less than an hour after I heard Deputy Inspector Fulton deny that there was a high-speed chase, I emailed with a neighborhood mom named Sydney, who claims to have seen an unmarked police vehicle pursuing the white mini-van. I don't have Sydney's last name, only her email address, as a mutual friend put us in touch when I told her I was writing a follow-up story about this incident. Sydney replied to my inquiry: “I was slowly driving down Manhattan Avenue between Bedford Ave. and Norman Ave. headed west [Editor's note: eight blocks south of where the fatal collision took place] when the mini-van flew past my truck very close at an unbelievable speed nearly taking my rear view mirror with it. The van was occupying the opposite lane of Manhattan Avenue, which is a two-lane street and also headed west, in other words driving head-on into oncoming traffic. Seconds after the van passed my truck an undercover cop car in hot pursuit passed me traveling at the same speed and following the van as it weaved through traffic down the busy street.”</p><span id="more-6209"></span> 
  <p>Yet another eyewitness, Cody Dennison, who claims to have seen police officers pursuing the white mini-van ten blocks south of the crash site, responded to an inquiry by email. He wrote: “The white mini-van was being pursued by a gray 4-door undercover police sedan with siren lights driving just as fast as the mini-van. I think there were two gray sedans but they were moving so fast I only saw one for sure. I saw the one gray sedan just as plain as day. And I said out loud, 'Why would they chase the driver towards the precinct?'&quot;</p> 
  <p>Why indeed? According to the NYPD Patrol Guide: “Department policy requires that a vehicle pursuit be terminated whenever the risks to uniformed members of the service and the public outweigh the danger to the community if [the] suspect is not immediately apprehended.” </p> 
  <p>An afternoon high-speed car chase down Manhattan Avenue, a relatively narrow two-way street with two travel lanes, two parking lanes, two bus routes, scores of storefronts, a handful of churches and high pedestrian volumes, must outweigh the danger posed to the community by all but the most dangerous criminals, let alone Jose Maldonado, the 28-year old car thief who struck and killed Violetta Kryzak.</p> 
  <p>Everyone in the neighborhood knows as much, and I imagine the police officers at the 94th Precinct do as well. Perhaps this is why Deputy Inspector Fulton denied that there was a chase: To admit as much would be to admit that his officer’s acted negligently and violated procedural guidelines. </p> 
  <p>Either that’s the case or the eyewitnesses I’ve spoken to are mistaken.</p> 
  <p>The police department has not responded to numerous requests for comment.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Car Chases: Not Like What You See in the Movies</title>
		<link>http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/04/28/car-chases-not-like-what-you-see-in-the-movies/</link>
		<comments>http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/04/28/car-chases-not-like-what-you-see-in-the-movies/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 28 Apr 2009 14:59:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Graham T. Beck</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Brooklyn]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greenpoint]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NYPD]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pedestrian safety]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.streetsblog.org/?p=5987</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[  
  The aftermath of yesterday's deadly car chase on Manhattan Avenue. Photo: Graham T. Beck 
  Manhattan Avenue, the bustling main street in my usually quiet Brooklyn neighborhood, became a multi-block crime scene yesterday afternoon when a mini-van driver, reportedly fleeing police at high speed, struck and killed a woman near <a href=http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/04/28/car-chases-not-like-what-you-see-in-the-movies/>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p> </p> 
  <div class="figure alignmiddle" style="width: 576px;"><img width="570" height="334" align="middle" src="http://www.streetsblog.org/wp-content/uploads/2009/04_30/crash.jpg" alt="crash.jpg" class="image" /><span class="legend">The aftermath of yesterday's deadly car chase on Manhattan Avenue. Photo: Graham T. Beck</span></div> 
  <p>Manhattan Avenue, the bustling main street in my usually quiet Brooklyn neighborhood, became a multi-block crime scene yesterday afternoon when a mini-van driver, reportedly fleeing police at high speed, struck and killed a woman near India Street before crashing into a parked SUV five blocks further north.</p> 
  <p>The pedestrian who was struck, Violetta Kryzak, a 38-year old Polish immigrant and mother,
 was taken to Bellevue Hospital and pronounced dead
following the crash. The driver of the van, Jose Maldonado, 28, is
awaiting charges after being taken to Woodhull Hospital with a broken
toe. <br /></p> 
  <p>I was out walking my dog when I came upon the scene. Several people I spoke to near the multi-vehicle pileup told me that two unmarked, gray
police cars without their sirens on were pursuing the mini-van down
Manhattan Avenue at extremely high speed.</p> 
  <p>&quot;There were two cops chasing a white van up the avenue,&quot; said Kamil Uminski, 20, who witnessed the van strike the
pedestrian. &quot;[The van driver] was flying -- like 100 miles an hour -- ran a red light at India Street, hit the lady, kept going, and I guess this is where he lost it.&quot;</p> 
  <p>NYPD has been unwilling to explain what prompted the high-speed chase, or even acknowledge that officers were pursuing the vehicle that struck the woman. </p> 
  <p>I've probably seen a thousand police chases on TV and in the movies, but this was the first time I'd come across the aftermath of the genuine article. It was easy to see why, in real life, the tactic has been discredited in all but the most extreme circumstances.</p> <span id="more-5987"></span> 
  <p>According to <a href="http://www.deadlyforce.com/index.html">Geoffrey Alpert</a>, a professor of criminology at the University of South Carolina, research indicates that most suspects chased by police are not serious criminals, but &quot;deadbeats making stupid decisions to avoid being caught for not having a license or some offense that would be very minor compared to what happens when they initiate a pursuit.&quot;</p> 
  <p>Even when the suspect is being pursued for a serious crime, the outcome of these tactics is often deadly. The <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2003-01-05-police-chases_x.htm%20">National Highway Traffic Safety Administration</a> reported that in 2001, 365 people died in police pursuits, including 140 who weren't in a police car or a vehicle being chased.</p> 
  <p>Yesterday's tragedy on Manhattan Avenue made these statistics all too real,  and left many of the people I spoke to questioning the judgment of the police. As Miss Heather, the author of the Greenpoint neighborhood blog <a href="http://www.newyorkshitty.com/">newyorkshitty</a>, wrote to me in an email, &quot;I cannot believe the police decided to pursue this guy down Manhattan Avenue which is without argument TEEMING with pedestrians. Very. BAD. Decision.&quot;</p> 
  <p>According to Leonard Levitt, who wrote the column &quot;One Police Plaza&quot; for Newsday and now pens <a href="http://nypdconfidential.com/columns/2009/090223.html">NYPD Confidential</a>, the police department has &quot;taken the lead in swearing off high-speed pursuits as dangerous to both civilians and officers.” As to whether or not there are exceptions to this ‘swearing off’, Streetsblog has a request in with NYPD's public information office.</p> 
  <p>Given the tragic outcome of yesterday's pursuit, it seems a sensible time to ask: Is a police chase in the city ever appropriate? The television shows and movies that make screeching tires the stuff of everyday law enforcement send an unambiguous message: the faster the cops give chase, the greater their dedication to justice. But walking down Manhattan Avenue this morning, past piles of shattered glass, stains that I couldn’t help seeing as blood splotches, and the faces of people who might have been in mourning, police pursuit seemed a whole lot more complicated than getting a bad guy and burning some rubber.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>22</slash:comments>
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		<title>Transit Service Shrinking? Get Ready for the Rise of the Dollar Van.</title>
		<link>http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/04/13/transit-service-shrinking-get-ready-for-the-rise-of-the-dollar-van/</link>
		<comments>http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/04/13/transit-service-shrinking-get-ready-for-the-rise-of-the-dollar-van/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 13 Apr 2009 17:05:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Graham T. Beck</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Brooklyn]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dollar Vans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MTA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Queens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Bronx]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.streetsblog.org/?p=5872</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ 
  Dollar Van Demos, the unlikely union of transportation needs and musical dreams that has entranced New York bloggers, is giving private transit operators in Brooklyn and Queens some of the best press they've ever received. But that isn't the only reason it's worth taking a fresh look at dollar vans. If the <a href=http://www.streetsblog.org/2009/04/13/transit-service-shrinking-get-ready-for-the-rise-of-the-dollar-van/>[...]</a>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<center><object width="425" height="344"><param value="http://www.youtube.com/v/UA6-k8p2AGA&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" name="movie" /><param value="true" name="allowFullScreen" /><param value="always" name="allowscriptaccess" /><embed width="425" height="344" allowfullscreen="true" allowscriptaccess="always" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" src="http://www.youtube.com/v/UA6-k8p2AGA&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" /></object></center> 
  <p><a href="http://www.youtube.com/user/dollarvandemos">Dollar Van Demos</a>, the unlikely union of transportation needs and musical dreams <span style="text-decoration: underline;"></span><a href="http://gothamist.com/2009/04/06/dollar_van.php">that has entranced New York bloggers</a>, is giving private transit operators in Brooklyn and Queens some of the best press they've ever received. But that isn't the only reason it's worth taking a fresh look at dollar vans. If the state legislature can't avert the MTA's doomsday scenario, the vans may soon see a surge in ridership -- perhaps big enough to launch a few recording careers.<br /></p> 
  <p>Dollar vans are the unmarked and often unregulated 15-passenger vehicles that cruise Flatbush and Utica Avenues in Brooklyn, Jamaica Avenue in Queens, and other outer-borough thoroughfares picking up bus passengers and commuters. Service cuts and fare hikes would make their routes increasingly attractive to transit riders.</p> 
  <p>

While that's a convenient fail-safe for residents of the transit-poor neighborhoods that dollar vans serve, it's problematic for the MTA and potentially dangerous for passengers.</p> 
  <p>

It stands to reason that many dollar van trips (<a href="http://realflatbush.blogspot.com/2007/12/dollar-vans.html">now priced at $1.50 or $2.00</a>) would be New York City Transit trips if riders were satisfied with the level of service provided by area buses, so some trips lost to dollar vans not only represent dissatisfied transit customers, but also lost fare-box revenue at a time when the MTA needs every cent.</p> 
  <p>

Furthermore, because many dollar vans are unlicensed and unregulated, and thus uninsured to operate as livery vehicles, passengers can expect little recourse in the event of a crash and little consistency from van to van and driver to driver.</p> 
  <p> <span id="more-5872"></span>
Both the NYPD and the TLC are responsible for oversight of dollar vans but enforcement that would prevent illegal vans from operating and legal vans from poaching MTA passengers from bus stops has been spotty at best, <a href="http://www.thechief-leader.com/news/2008/1121/news/017.html">according to City Council Transportation Chair John Liu</a>.</p> 
  <p>

The 63rd Precinct, which covers Mill Basin and Marine Park in Brooklyn -- neighborhoods favored by dollar van drivers looking to avoid traffic on Flatbush Avenue -- issued 49 moving violation tickets and 48 TLC tickets to the operators of legal dollar vans and <a href="http://www.yournabe.com/articles/2008/10/07/brooklyn/brooklyndrivinxpeo10022008.txt%20">impounded 25 illegal vans between June and October of 2008</a>. <br /></p> 
  <p>

Still, that’s just a drop in the bucket.</p> 
  <p>

In 1999, <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/1999/12/12/nyregion/as-transit-strike-looms-dollar-vans-and-ferries-are-poised-to-cash-in.html">the New York Times estimated</a> that there were between 2400 and 5000 dollar vans operating in New York City, a number that has no doubt fluctuated in recent years, but still represents a sizable fleet of private transit vehicles.</p> 
  <p>

With commuters tightening their belts and MTA fare hikes and service cuts potentially on the way, this number may very well skyrocket, and what has long been a cottage industry loose and nimble enough to launch gimmicks like Dollar Van Demos could become an increasingly crucial part of the transportation network, for better and for worse.</p> 
  <p>

For obvious reasons, it’s refreshing to see the steps that a small, privately owned transportation company will take to draw and please passengers. But for equally obvious reasons, it’s alarming to think that transit riders may have to rely more and more on an unregulated industry to get around their city.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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